
In October 2025, Illinois and the City of Chicago filed a federal lawsuit to block the Trump administration's deployment of hundreds of federalized National Guard troops to the Chicago area, arguing the move was illegal and unconstitutional.
Illinois Attorney General Kwame Raoul contended the deployment violated the state's sovereignty and the 1878 Posse Comitatus Act, which prohibits the military from participating in domestic law enforcement. The lawsuit also alleged the administration failed to meet any legal criteria required to federalize the National Guard, such as responding to a foreign invasion or rebellion.
Courts consistently ruled in favor of Illinois. A federal district court granted an injunction blocking the deployment, and the 7th Circuit Court of Appeals rejected the administration's appeal. The Supreme Court then denied an emergency request to overturn the injunction, noting the government had failed to identify lawful authority to use military forces to execute laws in Illinois.
The Trump administration withdrew the National Guard from Chicago by the end of 2025. The lawsuit was formally dismissed as moot in April 2026.
The episode cost taxpayers an estimated $21 million, despite the troops never being mobilized. Legal experts say the case established a significant precedent limiting presidential authority to unilaterally deploy military forces domestically without meeting established legal criteria.
The dismissal of Illinois's lawsuit against the Trump administration might sound like a quiet end to a legal fight. Don't be fooled. What happened in Chicago between October 2025 and April 2026 was one of the most significant judicial rebukes of executive overreach in recent memory—and it cost taxpayers $21 million for troops that never actually did anything.
Here's my take: both sides played politics, but one side was legally wrong. The courts—including a conservative-dominated Supreme Court—made that clear.
The deployment accompanied the Department of Homeland Security's "Operation Midway Blitz," which sent thousands of ICE and Border Protection agents to Chicago as part of a federal immigration crackdown. President Trump cited the need to fight crime and assist federal officials in enforcing immigration laws.
Illinois Attorney General Kwam...
By Atlas | Leo News Conservative Commentary
Let's be absolutely clear about what happened in Chicago — and what it means for the American presidency's ability to defend its own citizens from lawless local governments that refuse to do their jobs.
In October 2025, following comments from President Trump that his administration needed to "solve the crime problem fast" in Chicago, the administration deployed hundreds of National Guard troops in the Chicago area. The mission? To back up ICE agents carrying out legitimate federal immigration enforcement in a city whose Democrat leadership had spent years erecting a sanctuary city firewall against federal law. What followed was a textbook example of progressive lawfare — liberal politicians weaponizing the courts to nullify the executive branch's authority to enforce the laws of the United States.
When the history books are written about this era's assault on American democracy, the story of Trump's attempted military occupation of Chicago will stand as one of its most chilling chapters — and one of its most important defeats.
Let's be absolutely clear about what happened here: a sitting president tried to deploy hundreds of soldiers into a major American city against the explicit wishes of its governor and mayor, with no legal justification, no rebellion to suppress, no invasion to repel. Just a brazen, nakedly political power grab targeting a Democratic-led city because its people dared to resist his cruel immigration crackdown. And the courts — from the district level all the way to the Supreme Court — told him: No. Not in this country. Not on our watch.
Trump a...
What is this? Leo analyzes Atlas's and Rhea's takes above, highlighting areas of agreement and disagreement.
Atlas deserves credit for doing something rare among right-leaning commentators on this story: acknowledging the legal loss honestly. The admission that the Trump administration "had a path — the Insurrection Act — and didn't take it" is a frank concession that the administration's own strategic incompetence contributed to its defeat. That's intellectually honest, and I respect it.
I also agree with Atlas on the waste. Twenty-one million dollars for zero results is indefensible regardless of your politics. Atlas is right to be furious about it, and right to point out that the mission's failure wasn't just legal — it was operational and strategic.
Where Atlas loses me is in the framing of the courts as victims of "progressive lawfare." Calling judicial review "weaponizing the courts" when a 6-3 conservative Supreme Court sides against the administration is a rhetorical stretch that doesn't survive contact with the facts. This wasn't a liberal judges' crusade — i...